Key Takeaways

  • Help older adults reduce their fear of falling by learning to view falls as controllable.

  • A Matter of Balance will also set goals for increasing activity levels, encourage small changes to reduce fall risks at home, and ways to exercise to increase strength and balance.

A Matter of Balance (MOB) is specifically designed to reduce the fear of falling and improve activity levels among community-dwelling older adults. The program includes eight two-hour classes presented to a small group of 8-12 participants led by trained coaches. The program enables participants to reduce the fear of falling by learning to view falls as controllable, setting goals for increasing activity levels, making small changes to reduce fall risks at home, and exercise to increase strength and balance.

The curriculum includes group discussions, mutual problem solving, role-play activities, exercise training, assertiveness training, and a few homework assignments.

Participants learn about the importance of exercise in preventing falls and practice exercises to improve strength, coordination, and balance. Participants also conduct a home safety evaluation and learn to get up and down safely. Class size is between 8-12 participants.

Additional topics include home safety, assertiveness, developing positive strategies for change, reducing barriers to exercise, identifying physical risk factors for falls, personal action planners, recognizing misconceptions about falls, and moving from self-defeating to self-motivating thoughts.

  • Target audience: Target audience is for all adults who have started to restrict their activity levels due to a concern about falling, are able to problem solve, may have fallen in the past, and live independently in the community.
  • Health outcomes:
    • Improved falls efficacy
    • Improved falls management
    • Increased activity/exercise level
  • Delivered by: Two Trained Coaches
  • Program type: Group
  • Format: In-person community setting, remote

"A Matter of Balance was helpful - it made me aware of what can be done to ensure safety at home. The class provided a time to meet and discuss concerns with others. I wish we had even more exercise activities at each class. Great to share and learn!" - Participant

  • Length: 8 two-hour sessions, either once per week for 8 weeks or twice a week for 4 weeks
  • Training: In-person, remote (Master Trainer Training Information)
  • Professional required: No
  • Accessibility adaptations available: Yes, adaptations for people with low vision include:
    • Large print materials (20 pt font)
    • Voice CD for exercises and participant manual
    • Coaching materials for lay leaders on how to lead an adaptive Matter of Balance class
    • instructions for playing the videos and pausing at key points to provide important information about who is talking and any other written information ont the screen
    • Coach training and participant materials available in Braille (digital files available to share with Braille printer for copies)
  • Cultural Adaptations available: No
  • Available in languages other than English: Albanian, Chinese, Korean, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Vietnamese
  • Topic(s)
    • Physical Activity
    • Falls Prevention
  • ContactPFHA@mainehealth.org

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